Heat a large skillet or wok over medium high heat.
Add vegetable oil, garlic, and ginger, stirring for 1 minute until the garlic lightly browns.
Add the meat, korean red pepper, salt, and black pepper, and cook for 2 minutes until meat is cooked through and starts to brown.
Add onion and two thirds of the green onions (and peas and carrots if using) to the skillet and cook until softened, 3 minutes.
Stir in soy sauce, red pepper paste, sugar, and one cup of broth and stir, cooking for 2 minutes until simmering.
Gently add the tofu cubes to the skillet and mix carefully, folding in the tofu. Be careful not to break up the tofu too much. Cook for an additional 3 minutes until the tofu is heated through.
While the tofu is cooking, combine the remaining 1/4 cup broth and potato starch in a small bowl and mix into a slurry.
Add the slurry to the mapo tofu and stir to thicken.
Add sesame oil and remove from heat
Garnish with remaining green onions and serve hot with rice. If desired, top each serving with a raw egg yolk to be mixed in.
Notes
Recipe Tips
Use soft tofu
Don't stir too much
Adjust spice to taste
Keep heat moderate
Serve immediately
Serving Suggestions
Serve with:
Steamed rice
Kimchi
Extra chili oil
Korean side dishes
Fresh vegetables
Additional sauce
Variations
Substitute crushed chili peppers in place of gochugaru
Substitute sambal in place of gochujang
Substitute mushrooms in place of meat for a vegetarian version